立陶宛海域面积不超过7000平方公里,包括库尔斯环礁湖面积。 它与北部的拉脱维亚海域、南部的俄罗斯联邦(加里宁格勒州)和西部的瑞典接壤(图 1)。 这个相对较小的区域容纳了克莱佩达的多功能、通用的深水港口、最近在 Šventoji 重建的休闲港口和一些小型码头、库尔斯沙嘴的联合国教科文组织世界遗产、布廷加和克莱佩达的石油码头、海上军事多边形。 最近,某些区域已被保留用于海上风能开发和采砂目的,也开始研究寻找合适的 LNG 接收站位置。 所有这些活动连同新规划的水下高压电力连接到瑞典与渔业区相交,也穿越了化学武器倾倒区,Natura 2000 站点。
The area of Lithuanian maritime space is not more than 7000 km2 including the area of Curonian Lagoon. It boarders with marine areas of Latvia in the north, Russian Federation (Kaliningrad oblast) in the south and Sweden in the west (Fig. 1). This relatively small area accommodates multipurpose, universal, deepOwater port of Klaipėda, recreational port recently being under the reconstruction in Šventoji and number of small jetties, UNESCO World Heritage site in Curonian Spit, oil terminals in Būtingė and Klaipėda, offshore military polygons. Recently, certain areas have been reserved for offshore wind energy developments and sand extraction purposes, there are also studies initiated to find suitable place for LNG terminal. All these activities together with new planned underwater high voltage electricity link to Sweden intersect with fishery areas also traverse the area of dumped chemical weapons, Natura 2000 sites.